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Mourner

Description: In a remarkable expression of realism, the artist conveys the "weight" of personal grief through the rhythmic interplay of heavy folds of drapery. The mourner's face is carved, but it would not have been visible to the contemporary viewer. In honoring the dead, funeral monuments of the late Middle Ages often re-created funeral processions through a cloister by placing figures of mourners in an arcade around the sides of the tomb. The tomb carved by the sculptor Claus Sluter (active 1375-1405) for the Burgundian duke Philip the Bold (1342-1404) in Dijon was the first featuring freestanding figures within a three-dimensional arcade. The Walters mourning monk must come from a slightly later tomb influenced by Sluter's new realism and monumentality.

Artist: Anonymous (French)
Created: ca. 1450
Medium: alabaster
Dimensions: 17 5/16 x 4 15/16 in. (44 x 12.5 cm)

Culture: Burgundian

Period: Late Medieval

Country: France

Style: Gothic

Provenance: Arnold Seligmann, Rey & Co., New York; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1919, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.

Credit Line: Acquired by Henry Walters, 1919
Accession No. 27.339